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| //label// | **MEMO(**//length//**)** [,**BINARY**] [,**NAME( )**] |

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| //label// | The label of the MEMO (PROP:Label). |
| **MEMO** | Declares a fixed-length string which is stored variable-length on disk per record. |
| //length// | A numeric constant that determines the maximum number of characters. The maximum range is unlimited in 32-bit applications (dependent on the file driver's MEMO support). |
| **BINARY** | Declares the MEMO a storage area for binary data (PROP:BINARY). |
| **NAME** | Specifies the disk filename for the MEMO field (PROP:NAME). |

**MEMO** declares a fixed-length string field which is stored variable-length on disk. The //length// parameter defines the maximum size of a memo. A MEMO must be declared before the RECORD structure. Memory is allocated for a MEMO field's buffer when the file is opened, and is de-allocated when the file is closed. MEMO fields are usually displayed in TEXT fields in SCREEN and REPORT structures.

Generally, up to 255 MEMO fields may be declared in a FILE structure. The exact size and number of MEMO fields, and their manner of storage on disk, is file driver dependent.

You can also use string slicing operations for MEMOs.

**Example:**

**Names   FILE,DRIVER('Clarion'),PRE(Nam)**

**NameKey  KEY(Nam:Name)**

**NbrKey   KEY(Nam:Number)**

**Notes    MEMO(4800)        !Memo, 4800 bytes**

**Rec      RECORD**

**Name      STRING(20)**

**Number    SHORT**

**         END**

**        END**

**See Also: **[[implicit string arrays and string slicing.htm|String Slicing]]

[[prop imagebits.htm|PROP:ImageBits]]